Things to Do at Mount Entoto

Complete Guide to Mount Entoto in Addis Ababa

About Mount Entoto

Mount Entoto stands majestically at 3,200 meters above sea level, serving as the highest peak overlooking Addis Ababa and holding immense historical significance as the former capital of Ethiopia. This sacred mountain is where Emperor Menelik II established his palace in the late 19th century before founding modern Addis Ababa in the valley below. The mountain is crowned with ancient churches, including the historic Entoto Maryam Church, and offers breathtaking panoramic views of the sprawling capital city and surrounding highlands. Beyond its historical importance, Mount Entoto serves as the green lung of Addis Ababa, covered in eucalyptus forests that were planted during Emperor Menelik II's reign. The mountain holds deep spiritual significance for Ethiopian Orthodox Christians and remains an active pilgrimage site. Visitors can explore the remnants of imperial palaces, traditional churches, and enjoy the cool mountain climate that provides a refreshing escape from the bustling city below.

What to See & Do

Entoto Maryam Church

Historic Orthodox church built by Emperor Menelik II, featuring beautiful religious artifacts and serving as the coronation site of Empress Taytu

Emperor Menelik II Palace Museum

Restored palace complex showcasing imperial artifacts, traditional furniture, and exhibits about Ethiopian royal history

Panoramic City Views

Spectacular 360-degree views of Addis Ababa and the surrounding Entoto Mountains, perfect for photography and sunset watching

Eucalyptus Forest Trails

Peaceful walking trails through aromatic eucalyptus groves, offering opportunities for hiking and nature photography

Entoto Observatory and Research Centre

Modern astronomical facility offering stargazing opportunities and educational programs about space science

Practical Information

Opening Hours

Daily 8:00 AM - 6:00 PM (churches may have different prayer times)

Tickets & Pricing

Palace Museum: 50-100 ETB for adults, 25 ETB for students; Church visits are free but donations welcome

Best Time to Visit

Early morning (8-10 AM) or late afternoon (4-6 PM) for best views and cooler temperatures; dry season (October-May) preferred

Suggested Duration

Half day (3-4 hours) for main attractions, full day for extensive hiking and exploration

Getting There

Mount Entoto is accessible by car, taxi, or organized tour from central Addis Ababa, approximately 30-45 minutes drive depending on traffic. The winding mountain road offers scenic views but can be challenging for inexperienced drivers. Local blue taxis (minibuses) run from Piazza to the base of the mountain, though private transportation is recommended for convenience. The final approach to the summit requires a steep climb, and 4WD vehicles are advisable during rainy season due to muddy conditions.

Things to Do Nearby

Shiro Meda Market
Traditional textile market at the base of Mount Entoto, famous for handwoven cotton fabrics and traditional Ethiopian clothing
Addis Ababa Museum
City museum showcasing the history and development of Ethiopia's capital, located in the old Filwuha area
Piazza District
Historic Italian-influenced neighborhood with colonial architecture, cafes, and the famous Taitu Hotel
St. George Cathedral
Important Orthodox cathedral in the city center, known for its octagonal design and historical significance
Merkato
Africa's largest open-air market, offering everything from spices and textiles to traditional crafts and local foods

Tips & Advice

Dress modestly when visiting churches and bring a light jacket as temperatures can be 10-15°C cooler than in the city
Bring a camera for spectacular city views but ask permission before photographing people or inside churches
Start early in the morning to avoid afternoon clouds that can obstruct the panoramic views
Hire a local guide to learn about the rich history and legends associated with the mountain and its churches

Tours & Activities at Mount Entoto